Saturday, June 24, 2017

“Seven Simple Points on Zakaat al-Fitr” Shaykh Saalih al-Fawzaan (Explanation of Buloogh al-Maraam)


Seven Simple Points on Zakaat al-Fitr
Shaykh Saalih al-AFawzaan
Explanation of Buloogh al-Maraam, vol. 3/pg. 154

[1]: Zakaat al-Fitr is obligatory on every Muslim whether young, old, male, female…1

[2]: The wisdom behind  the obligation of Zakaat  al-Fitr is that it rectifies  the      deficiencies in a Muslim’s fast, and it feeds the needy  [ on the day of the ‘Eid].

[3]: The amount of Zakaat al-Fitr is not to be  less than  a prophetic saa’, which is four   amdaad: four, average handed, two–handed scoops. This  is equivalent  to approximately 3 kilograms (i.e. 6.6 pounds).2

[4]: Zakaat al-Fitr is to be given  with food  that the people  are accustomed to  eating in their particular locale.

[5]: It is not permissible  to give cash  for Zakaat al-Fitr. [It is given in food].

[6]: The proper time to give for Zakaat al-Fitr is from the setting  of the Sun  of the eve of Salaat al-‘Eid until  the emergence  of the Imaam  for Salaat al-‘Eid.

It is also permissible to give Zakaat al-Fitr a day or two before the aforementioned   time, however, it is not permissible  to delay it past Salaat al-‘Eid. If it is delayed  beyond Salaat al-‘Eid, it is still obligatory for it to be given, even outside its proper time – and a person does not get the  reward for Zakaat al-Fitr, rather, a person  only receives the reward  for ordinary charity.

[7]: Zakaat al-Fitr is specifically for the poor. It is not to be given other than them from the eight groups who are eligible for Zakaah, nor is it to be given to charitable causes.

Translated by:
Jameel Finch, Abu Adam
27th of Ramadhaan, 1438 AH
germantownmasjid.com

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1.Zakaat al-Fitr is given by the head of the household  on behalf of those  he is responsible  for. See Zaad al-Mustaqni.

 2.The purpose of this translation is not to present a discussion  on this issue (point#3). The purpose  is to present simple material that conveys the views  of a leading, senior scholar on the topic of Zakaat al-Fitr.

@abuadamfinch

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Source: http://germantownmasjid.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Seven-Simple-Points-on-Zakaat-al-Fitr-Final.pdf

 edited on 5/22/2018 @ 6:30 PM